Technical articles, application guides, and sustainability insights from Malaysia's graphene experts.

Carbon-based materials remain among the most important active and conductive components in modern rechargeable batteries. Commercial lithium-ion batteries…
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Graphene has been hailed as a wonder material since its discovery in 2004, with remarkable properties including exceptional electrical conductivity,…
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Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) is rapidly emerging as an important material in advanced manufacturing and modern material engineering. As a scalable and…
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Corrosion is a major challenge in the oil and gas industry because pipelines are constantly exposed to moisture, oxygen, salts, and other corrosive…
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Graphene is an advanced carbon material known for its exceptional strength, light weight, and high durability. These unique properties have attracted…
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The construction industry faces a major environmental challenge: cement production accounts for approximately 7–8% of global CO₂ emissions due to the…
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Concrete is one of the most widely used construction materials due to its affordability, availability, and structural properties. However, conventional…
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Malaysian universities, research institutes, and manufacturers are increasingly incorporating graphene and graphene oxide into their research and…
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Advanced materials manufacturing has historically been energy and resource intensive. Conventional graphene production methods — CVD (chemical vapour…
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Supercapacitors are advanced energy storage devices that charge within seconds and deliver rapid bursts of power. Unlike conventional batteries,…
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The rapid growth of modern technologies such as electric vehicles and renewable energy storage has significantly increased the demand for high-performance…
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Carbon materials have been the foundation of lithium-ion battery anodes since the commercialisation of Li-ion technology by Sony in 1991. Traditional…
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The rapid growth of portable electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy storage systems has significantly increased the demand for…
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The production of advanced materials is a cornerstone of modern industry, but it remains a major source of carbon emissions. Recent studies highlight the…
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Graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) both originate from the oxidation of graphite, but they differ fundamentally in their oxygen content…
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The increasing global emphasis on sustainability has driven industries to align their operations with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG)…
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Graphene has gained global attention due to its exceptional electrical conductivity, thermal stability, and mechanical strength. As demand for graphene…
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Malaysia is the world's second largest producer of palm oil, with over 5.7 million hectares of oil palm plantations as of 2023. The industry generates…
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Graphene has been recognized as one of the most promising nanomaterials due to its exceptional electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties.…
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Graphene — a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice — is widely regarded as one of the most remarkable materials…
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Graphene, a highly versatile material known for its strength, conductivity, and thermal properties, can be sustainably produced from palm kernel shell…
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Graphene has emerged as one of the most revolutionary materials in modern science due to its exceptional electrical conductivity, mechanical strength,…
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Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) is an important material in modern advanced carbon materials and high-performance nanomaterials research. Today, many…
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Palm kernel shell (PKS) is a major by-product of the palm oil industry, often used as low-value fuel or treated as agricultural waste. However, PKS…
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Graphene has attracted significant attention in modern science and engineering due to its exceptional physical, electrical, and mechanical properties. It…
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Graphene and graphite are two closely related carbon-based materials that have attracted significant attention in materials science and engineering.…
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Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has become an important material in modern industrial applications due to its balance between performance and cost. Derived…
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